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Wheat Planting Guide

Expert guidance for growing high-quality wheat across Highveld, Middleveld, and Lowveld regions

Planting: Apr-May
Harvest: Aug-Oct
Yield: 6-10t/ha

ARDA Wheat Variety

NCEMA - Our premium wheat variety developed specifically for Zimbabwe's diverse ecological zones

NCEMA
109-136 days (region dependent) 6-10t/ha

Key Features:

High yielding large grainSemi dwarf (81cm)46g per thousand grains11.4% protein contentDisease resistant

Step-by-Step Planting Guide

Follow these essential steps for successful wheat cultivation from land preparation to harvest

Step 1
Land Preparation
Prepare fields for optimal wheat establishment
Step 2
Planting Time
Optimal timing for winter wheat production
Step 3
Seed Rate & Spacing
Achieve optimal plant population
Step 4
Fertilization
Proper nutrition for high yields
Step 5
Irrigation & Water
Water management for consistent growth
Step 6
Weed Control
Keep fields clean for maximum productivity

Common Wheat Diseases

Recognize and manage these common diseases to protect your wheat crop

Leaf Rust
High Risk

Symptoms:

Orange-brown pustules on leaves

Control Measures:

Use resistant varieties like NCEMA, apply fungicides if needed

Stem Rust
High Risk

Symptoms:

Red-brown pustules on stems and leaf sheaths

Control Measures:

Plant resistant varieties, apply fungicides preventatively

Powdery Mildew
Medium Risk

Symptoms:

White powdery coating on leaves and stems

Control Measures:

Good air circulation, resistant varieties, fungicide application

NCEMA has excellent disease resistance!

Good resistance to Leaf Rust, Stem Rust, and Powdery Mildew built into this variety

Harvest & Storage

Harvesting Guidelines
  • Harvest when grain moisture is 13-15%
  • Use combine harvesters for efficient harvesting
  • Grains should be hard and fully mature
  • Avoid harvesting in wet conditions
Storage Best Practices
  • Dry immediately to 12% moisture for storage
  • Store in clean, dry, well-ventilated facilities
  • Prevent fungal growth with proper storage conditions
  • Regular monitoring for pests and moisture

Need Expert Advice?

Our agronomists are here to help you achieve optimal wheat yields